Simple and minimalistic user system

As I am working on an internal CMS for my company, I had to develop a user system. I've made a few, so here is the first one.

Features:
*File based, no need for database.
*Fast, extremely fast.
*Secure, even though we use files.
*Easy to modify.

Files:
* id.php
* index.php
* login.php
* logout.php
* register.php
* session.php
* user.php

Here we go:
File: id.php
Contains: the id related to each user (one per user)

PHP:


<?php exit; ?>

File: index.php
Contains: this is the starting point of everything here

PHP:


<?php

require "session.php";



$user = new user;

$user->start();



html_start('Home');

html_nav();



if ($user->check_login() == true) {

    echo "<div>Welcome back, " . $user->data['name'] . "[<a href=\"logout.php\">Log Out</a>].</div>\n";

} else {

    echo "<div>Please log in.</div>\n";

}



echo "<div>\n";

echo "The values of the user array.\n";

echo "<table>\n";

echo "<tr>\n";

echo "<th>Key name</th>\n";

echo "<th>Key value</th>\n";

echo "</tr>\n";



foreach ($user->data as $key => $value) {

    if (is_bool($value)) $value = ($value) ? 'yes' : 'no';

    if ($value == 'true') $value = 'yes';

    if ($value == 'false') $value = 'no';



    echo "<tr>\n";

    echo "<td>" . $key . "</td>\n";

    echo "<td>" . $value . "</td>\n";

    echo "</tr>\n";

}



echo "</table>\n";

echo "</div>\n";



html_end();

?>

File: login.php
Contains: the login code

PHP:


<?php

require "session.php";



$user = new user;

$user->start();



html_start('Log In');



if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {

    $login = $user->login($_POST['user'], $_POST['pass']);

    if ($login == true) {

        html_nav();

        echo "<div>You have now logged in, " . $user->data['name'] . ".</div>\n";

    } else {

        html_nav();

        echo "<div>\n";

        echo "There was an error... please try again.\n";

        echo "<form action=\"login.php\" method=\"post\" id=\"login\">\n";

        echo "Username: <input type=\"text\" id=\"user\" name=\"user\" />\n";

        echo "\n";

        echo "Password: <input type=\"password\" id=\"pass\" name=\"pass\" />\n";

        echo "\n";

        echo "<input type=\"submit\" id=\"submit\" name=\"submit\" />\n";

        echo "</form>\n";

        echo "</div>\n";

    }

} else {

    html_nav();

    echo "<div>\n";

    echo "<form action=\"login.php\" method=\"post\" id=\"login\">\n";

    echo "Username: <input type=\"text\" id=\"user\" name=\"user\" />\n";

    echo "\n";

    echo "Password: <input type=\"password\" id=\"pass\" name=\"pass\" />\n";

    echo "\n";

    echo "<input type=\"submit\" id=\"submit\" name=\"submit\" />\n";

    echo "</form>\n";

    echo "</div>\n";

}



html_end();

?>

File: logout.php
Contains: the logout code

PHP:


<?php

require "session.php";



$user = new user;

$user->start();



html_start('Log Out');



$user->logout();



html_nav();



echo "<div>You have been logged out.</div>\n";



html_end();

?>

File: register.php
Contains: the registration code

PHP:


<?php

require "session.php";



$user = new user;

$user->start();



html_start('Register');

html_nav();



if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {

    $uarray = $user->prep_reg_array($_POST['user'], $_POST['pass'], $_POST['email']);

    $reg = $user->register($uarray);

    if ($reg == true) {

        echo "<div>You have now registered. You may now <a href=\"login.php\">log in</a>.</div>\n";

    } else {

        echo "<div>\n";

        echo "There was an error... please try again.\n";

        echo "<form action=\"register.php\" method=\"post\" id=\"register\">\n";

        echo "Username: <input type=\"text\" id=\"user\" name=\"user\" />\n";

        echo "\n";

        echo "Password: <input type=\"password\" id=\"pass\" name=\"pass\" />\n";

        echo "\n";

        echo "Email: <input type=\"text\" id=\"email\" name=\"email\" />\n";

        echo "\n";

        echo "<input type=\"submit\" id=\"submit\" name=\"submit\" />\n";

        echo "</form>\n";

        echo "</div>\n";

    }

} else {

    echo "<div>\n";

    echo "<form action=\"register.php\" method=\"post\" id=\"register\">\n";

    echo "Username: <input type=\"text\" id=\"user\" name=\"user\" />\n";

    echo "\n";

    echo "Password: <input type=\"password\" id=\"pass\" name=\"pass\" />\n";

    echo "\n";

    echo "Email: <input type=\"text\" id=\"email\" name=\"email\" />\n";

    echo "\n";

    echo "<input type=\"submit\" id=\"submit\" name=\"submit\" />\n";

    echo "</form>\n";

    echo "</div>\n";

}



html_end();

?>

File: session.php
Contains: generic functions and all the functions/class to handle everything, from login to logout, passing by register

PHP:


<?php

class user {

    var $file_dir = "D:/public_html/php_random/login/";

    

    function start($time = 3600) {

        session_set_cookie_params($time , '/php_random/login/');

        session_name('afroxav-login');

        session_start();



         // Reset the expiration time upon page load

        if (isset($_COOKIE['afroxav-login'])) {

            setcookie('afroxav-login', $_COOKIE['afroxav-login'], time() + $time, '/php_random/login/', 'localhost', 0, 1);

        }



        if (!isset($_SESSION['info'])) {

            $this->data = array('name' => 'Anonymous', 'logged' => false);

        } else {

            $this->data = $_SESSION['info'];

        }

    }



    function check_login() {

        if ($this->data['logged'] !== true) {

            return false;

        } else if ($this->data['logged'] === true) {

            if ($this->data['name'] !== 'Anonymous') {

                return true;

            }

            return false;

        }

        return false;

    }



    function login($user, $pass) {

        $logins_raw = @file_get_contents($this->file_dir . 'users.php');

        $logins_processed = str_replace('<?php exit; ?>', '', $logins_raw);

        $logins_array = explode('\n', $logins_processed);

        foreach ($logins_array as $id => $line) {

            $logins[$id] = explode('|', $line);

        }

        $pass = $this->hash_pass($pass);



        foreach ($logins as $user_info) {

            if ($user_info[1] == $user) {

                if ($user_info[2] == $pass) {

                    $this->update_session($user_info);

                    return true;

                }

            }

        }



        return false;

    }



    function hash_pass($string) {

        return hash('sha512', $string);

    }



    function logout() {

        $_SESSION['info'] = array('name' => 'Anonymous', 'logged' => false);

        $this->data = $_SESSION['info'];

        return true;

    }



    function prep_reg_array($name, $pass, $email, $mod = 'false', $admin = 'false') {

        $id_raw = @file_get_contents($this->file_dir . 'id.php');

        $id = str_replace('<?php exit; ?>', '', $id_raw);

        $id = $id + 1;

        @file_put_contents($this->file_dir . 'id.php', '<?php exit; ?>' . $id);

        return array($id, $name, $this->hash_pass($pass), $email, $mod, $admin);

    }



    function register($userdata) {

        $write = file_put_contents($this->file_dir . 'users.php', '\n' . implode('|', $userdata), FILE_APPEND);

        return ($write !== false) ? true : false;

    }



    function update_session($array) {

        $_SESSION['info'] = array(

            'id'        => $array[0],

            'name'        => $array[1],

            'pass'        => $array[2],

            'email'        => $array[3],

            'mod'        => $array[4],

            'admin'        => $array[5],

            'logged'    => true

        );

        $this->data = $_SESSION['info'];

    }

};



//html related functions

//not related at all with the sessions

function html_start($title) {

    header('Content-type: text/html');



    echo "<html>\n";

    echo "<head>\n";

    echo "<title>\n";

    echo $title;

    echo "</title>\n";

    echo "</head>\n";

    echo "<body>\n";

    echo "<h1>\n";

    echo $title;

    echo "</h1>\n";

}



function html_nav() {

    global $user;

    

    echo "<div>\n";

    echo "Navigation\n";

    echo "<ul>\n";

    echo "<li><a href=\"index.php\">Home</a></li>\n";

    if ($user->check_login() == true) {

        echo "<li><a href=\"logout.php\">Log Out</a></li>\n";

    } else {

        echo "<li><a href=\"login.php\">Log In</a></li>\n";

        echo "<li><a href=\"register.php\">Register</a></li>\n";

    }

    echo "</ul>\n";

    echo "</div>\n";    

}



function html_end() {

    echo "</body>\n";

    echo "</html>\n";

}

?>

File: users.php
Contains: the list/database of all the users

PHP:


<?php exit; ?>

And this is it. It is some very basic user system. There is a simple ranking system, but I haven't setup the code to actually use the ranks.
There is, as I said, a lot of improvement left to do, and I will work on it in my free time.

Difficulty: Easy
Views: 4323

Rating:

Comments

Posted on Saturday 4th April 2009 at 11:40 PM
ShadowMage	Fixed tags.
Posted on Sunday 12th April 2009 at 07:47 PM
Matt	you should put the html in html documents and php in php documents.
Posted on Tuesday 14th April 2009 at 03:12 PM
ShadowMage	Doesn't really matter.....
Posted on Thursday 23rd April 2009 at 05:36 AM
Matt	kinda does, in most ways. http://www.phpdebutant.com/forum/33/Separating_PHP_from_HTML.htm or at least look at heredoc http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredoc you could do echo <<<CODE <div> <form> crap here </form> </div> CODE; it just looks sloppy the way your doing it.
Posted on Sunday 24th January 2010 at 03:02 PM
afroxav	This is a minimalistic user system. It is also in it's early version. For any bigger project, I implement more defined MVC-type layout, separating the code logic from content processing from data display. I always include templates and a simple parsing/templating engine in bigger projects I do.
Posted on Sunday 24th January 2010 at 03:04 PM
afroxav	If I ever decide to improve this data management script (I have another more complex one in the works), I'll implement a templating engine.

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